Infrastructure as Code (IaC): Part 1 of the blog series

Blog post
Smart Cloud Services
Mirko Hacker
21
.
07
.
2024

Definition and meaning of IaC

In the dynamic world of IT, speed and efficiency are crucial. Companies operating in the cloud need flexible and repeatable methods to manage their infrastructure. This is where Infrastructure as Code (IaC) comes into play - a key technology that enables complex systems to be orchestrated with ease and precision.

Brief overview of the importance of IaC in modern cloud environments:

Cloud technologies have revolutionized the way companies use IT resources. The introduction of IaC will accelerate this progress even further. IaC enables developers and system administrators to manage infrastructure in the form of code. This leads to rapid provisioning, scaling and management of IT resources in the cloud.

But what is Infrastructure as Code?

Infrastructure as Code is a method for managing and providing IT infrastructures using automated scripts. These scripts generate the required services and resources directly from definition files, which replaces the manual process of configuring hardware and software.

Definition and basic concepts:

IaC is based on the idea that IT infrastructure can be treated similarly to software - it can be 'written', 'tested', 'managed in versions' and 'automatically deployed'. The basic concepts include:

  • Idempotence: The ability to perform operations multiple times and always obtain the same result.
  • Declarative programming: The description of the desired state of the infrastructure without defining the exact way to get there.

What are the advantages of introducing IaC?

  • Consistency and standardization: Automated scripts ensure that the infrastructure is provided consistently and according to standardized protocols.
  • Speed and efficiency: infrastructure can be provided in minutes instead of hours or days.
  • Repeatability: The same environments for development, testing and production can be easily reproduced.
  • Versioning and documentation: IaC enables the use of version control systems to track changes and document the infrastructure.

Terraform as a leading IaC tool in Azure:

Terraform, an open source tool from HashiCorp, is at the forefront of this movement. It has established itself as one of the leading tools for implementing IaC in cloud environments such as Azure. Terraform allows users to describe and manage their infrastructure with simple, declarative code.

Terraform uses configuration files that are compared with the current environment to define the infrastructure. These files can then be applied to a variety of cloud platforms such as Azure, AWS and Google Cloud. Terraform is particularly powerful as it provides a planning process that shows changes before they are applied, increasing reliability and security.

Our conclusion

Infrastructure as Code is not a passing phenomenon, but a fundamental shift in the way IT infrastructures are designed, implemented and managed. Tools like Terraform are at the forefront of this revolution, enabling organizations to meet the challenges of today and tomorrow with confidence. 

We are excited to introduce you to the world of Infrastructure as Code (IaC) with this four-part blog series, focusing on the Terraform framework.
In the next part, we will explore different strategies and approaches to work with Terraform in Azure. Until then, we also recommend our webinar "Efficient Cloud Architectures with IaC".

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Data cloud orange with blue circles
Webinar on demand

Efficient cloud architectures with IaC

Cloud architectures: Azure & AWS perfectly orchestrated by IaC

Webinar on demand
Julian Schütt
Rene Haskia
Dr. Simon Raschke
Length:
50
Minutes

Blog post author

Mirko Hacker
Mirko Hacker
Cloud Solutions Architect
celver AG

Mirko is a Cloud Solutions Architect at celver and supports customers both in their transition to the cloud and in the optimization of existing environments. His job is to understand the needs and requirements of customers, translate these into architectural concepts and implement them. He mainly uses the Terraform framework to ensure a consistent and professional platform.

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